雅思長難句解析(73)|長難句“綜合版”
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January 28, 2024雅思長難句解析 | | 欄目推送說明雅思長難句解析每周一期,專業(yè)老師解讀成功就是日復(fù)一日的積累本期作者:鄭百慧例句1Other studies show that keeping a dog as a pet gives children early exposure to a diverse range of bacteria,which may help protect them against allergies later.(劍16 Test2 Passage2 )1)結(jié)構(gòu)分析層次一:主句:Other studies show that keeping a dog as a pet gives children early exposure... bacteria修飾:which......later【which定從】結(jié)構(gòu)總結(jié):主句+定從2)譯文分析:紅體字代表主干,括號代表修飾,大括號包括小括號研究顯示:養(yǎng)寵物狗會讓孩子有更早的機(jī)會接觸各類細(xì)菌,這會有幫助后期的抗過敏3)重點(diǎn)詞匯:a diverse range of (詞組) 各種各樣的exposure:n. 接觸allergy:n. 過敏例句2Our obsession with hygiene, our overuse of antibiotics and our unhealthy, low-fibre diets are disrupting the bacterial balance and may be responsible for soaring rates of allergies and immune problems, such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).(劍16 Test2 Passage2 )1)結(jié)構(gòu)分析層次一:主句: Our ...diets are disrupting balance and may be responsible for soaring rates修飾①:of........problems【介短定,修飾rates】修飾②:such as...IBD【介短定,修飾problems】結(jié)構(gòu)總結(jié):主句+介短2)譯文分析:紅體字代表主干,括號代表修飾,大括號包括小括號我們過分沉迷衛(wèi)生、過度使用抗生素以及我們不健康的低纖維飲食都正在干擾我們的細(xì)菌平衡,導(dǎo)致過敏和免疫問題的頻繁出現(xiàn),比如炎性腸病3)重點(diǎn)詞匯:obsession with:(詞組) 沉迷于hygiene:n. 衛(wèi)生low-fibre:adj. 低纖維的antibiotics:n. 抗生素disrupt:v. 干擾bacterial balance:(詞組) 細(xì)菌平衡soaring:adj. 急劇上升的rate:n. 速度allergies:n. 過敏immune problem:(詞組) 免疫問題例句3Already, in an attempt to stop mosquitoes spreading dengue fever 一 a disease that infects 400 million people a year 一 mosquitoes are being loaded with a bacterium to block the disease.(劍16 Test2 Passage2 )1) 結(jié)構(gòu)分析:層次一:主句:mosquitoes are being loaded with a bacterium to block the disease修飾①:in....fever【介短狀語,修飾主句,表時(shí)間】修飾②:-a disease ...... -【同位語,解釋 dengure fever】結(jié)構(gòu)總結(jié):主句+介短+同位2)譯文分析:紅體字代表主干,括號代表修飾,大括號包括小括號在阻止蚊子傳播dengure fever的一個嘗試中,(這是一種每年會感染400百萬人的疾病),人們在蚊子身上安裝了一種細(xì)菌來阻止它傳播3)重點(diǎn)詞匯:mosquitoes:n. 蚊子be loaded with:(詞組)安裝bacterium:n. 細(xì)菌 病菌block:v. 阻止 阻礙infect:v. 感染